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Product code: XRM

XRM Horizontal Self Priming Multistage Pump

Pump Type - Self Priming Centrifugal

Max Flow Rate - 1000M³H

Max Head - 550M

Pump Materials - AISI304, AISI316, AISI316L, Bronze, Cast Iron, Cast Steel, Ductile Iron, Duplex, NiAl Bronze, Super Duplex

Max Temp - 140°C

Max Viscosity - 200 cst

Max Solid Passage - 0mm

Self Priming - Y

Inlet/Outlet Sizes - 32mm to 250mm

Drive - AC Electric, Engine, Bareshaft

Max Suction Lift - 8M

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DESCRIPTION

XRM Horizontal Self Priming Multistage Pump

 

The XRM is the self-priming version of the XM horizontal multistage pump. Either an electric or air vacuum priming pump is fitted to the body to enable full self-priming capability. This variation has the full ability of the standard version; however, it can only be used for clean liquids such as sea water and fresh water containing no solid particles.

 

The XRM horizontal centrifugal multistage pump can be used for a vast range of applications in the industrial and marine markets. This range can achieve high pressures up to 55 bar and large flow rates of up to 1000m³/hr and is also very robust due to additional bearings being installed in the pump head, these remove strain away from the motor during operation. Common applications include boiler feed, chemical, energy plants, mining, firefighting, reverse osmosis, water treatment, pressurisation, dewatering, building systems, marine and cooling/heating conditioning (HVAC), petroleum, irrigation and water supply.

 

This self-priming multistage pump is required when it is not possible to supply the inlet with fluid via gravity. This range is ideal for installations where the pump sits above the supply tank requiring a suction lift or where the inlet conditions are difficult such as long pipe runs. Priming is achieved by the main pump and the priming system working in tandem. They operate simultaneously, the priming device works by removing all the air from the inlet pipework, this draws the fluid into the body of the main pump, thus priming. A pressure switch then shuts down the priming device once the adequate pressure is achieved to enable to main pump to operate independently.

 

The electric or air powered priming options are down to customer preference, however the air vacuum version is better suited for installations with long inlet pipe runs or where long priming times are anticipated as this option can dry run for small periods of time without damage.

 

The horizontal centrifugal multistage design has many benefits:

 

There are several options for flange configurations making it versatile when installing on sites with difficult pipework layouts.

 

It is standardised to BB4. Multiple closed impellers and diffusers are installed to allow it to achieve very high pressures.

 

This multistage pump has a maximum casing pressure of 63bar.

 

It is fitted with sacrificial wear rings which are replaced periodically, this means the casing and impellers are protected from premature wear.

 

Product summary

 

·         Self-priming horizontal multistage pump fitted with an air powered or electric priming pump

·         Can pump a wide range of clean low viscosity fluids

·         18 different flange configurations with the suction and discharge flanges available on the side, on top or on opposing sides.

·         Maximum fluid temperature of 140°C

·         Independent pump and motor shafts

·         Fitted with sacrificial wear rings which are replaced periodically

·         Available in cast iron, 316 stainless steel, duplex stainless steel, bronze and other materials upon request

·         Suction flanges conform to EN 1092-2 / PN 16 and the discharge flanges according to EN 1092-2 / PN 40 (PN 63). If required, ANSI/ASME flanges can be supplied.

·         Gland packing or mechanical seal options available

·         Single phase and three phase 50hz / 60hz motors. IP55 as standard.

·         Independent certification is available upon request

·         Manufactured in accordance with standard BB4 / EN ISO 9905

·         All impellers are balanced according to ISO 1940 class 6.3

·         Long coupled with baseplate

·         Bearings are greased

 

Flow Rate

Up to 1000m³/hr

Head (Pressure)

Up to 550m

Inlet/Outlet Sizes

DN32 to DN250

Operating Temperature

-10°C to +140°C

Drive Options

Electric Motor, Engine


FAQS

A pump must be primed in order to operate correctly, this means that the pump casing and inlet pipe must be filled with fluid and the air removed before operation. This needs to be done manually by the pump operator for a non-self-priming pump each time the pump is used to avoid damage from dry running. A self-priming pump removes these issues by completing the priming process automatically. The air is removed from the inlet pipework and pump casing when the pump is activated. Self-priming pumps are particularly useful for installations with a suction lift on the inlet side of the pump, the pump will draw the fluid up the pipework by creating a vacuum and removing any air that is present. In ideal conditions, a self-priming pump can lift fluids up to around 8m on the inlet side, however this figure is affected by fluid viscosity, pipework bore and other installation conditions, therefore this figure can be much lower from case to case. Allowances must also be made for wear and tear; suction lift capabilities will be much lower for older and worn pumps.
Yes, this pump can be installed in a dry area above the sump if the suction lift height does not exceed 8m. A surface mounted pump has many benefits over a submersible pump, one main benefit being that it is easier the access and maintain the pump.
Centrifugal pumps typically have only one impeller, whereas a multistage pump has multiple impellers or stages of impellers back to back. Installing the impellers in this way allows the pump to generate much higher pressures. Multistage pumps are perfect for applications that require higher pressures or a combination of high pressure and low to medium flow rates.
A clear picture of the pump system is required to make an accurate selection. The main pieces of information required include; a description of the application, bore of pipework, the fluid, flow rate and pressure/head. With these pieces of information, a pump can be sized correctly to ensure it delivers the required flow rate and pressure and that is also operates at its best efficiency point to lower lifetime costs. Knowing if the pump is running intermittently or continuously also allows the correct motor speed to be selected. For instance, a pump running continuously 24/7 will require a 4 pole motor rather than a 2 pole motor. Running the motor slower and oversizing the pump will reduce wear of the motor and the pump, therefore lowering maintenance costs during their lifetime.
Firstly, always check the compatibility of the materials available against the fluid being pumped. The main materials to check are the pump casing, impeller, o-ring and mechanical seal. It may be that more than one material is suitable for your fluid and selection could be based on the application type. For instance; cast iron, bronze and stainless steel are all suitable for fresh water. If it is a simple transfer application, then the most cost-effective material cast iron will be best. However, if it is a sanitary application, then stainless steel or bronze are better choices.
NPSH is an acronym for Net Positive Suction Head. NPSH measures the absolute pressure present in a fluid. There are two main ways that NPSH is expressed in a pump system NPSHa - This is the amount of Net Positive Suction Head available at the pump inlet. NPSHa demonstrates the amount of pressure acting on a fluid as it enters the pump. This measures the amount of pressure between the liquid staying in its current state and forming vapour bubbles (beginning to boil). NPSHr - This is the amount of Net Positive Suction Head that the pump requires to operate without experiencing the damaging effect of cavitation, thus causing a dramatic reduction in pump performance. It is very important to pay attention to these values when making a pump selection. Selecting a pump that requires more NPSH than is available in your system will cause fast and long-lasting damage to the pump and thus you will incur large repair costs and downtime.
The best efficiency point or BEP is a point along the pump performance curve that indicates where efficiency for the pump peaks. When selecting a pump, you must try and get as close to the BEP as possible to ensure that the pump is at maximum efficiency when operating. The closer to the BEP the pump is when operating, the lower the energy costs will be, thus saving significant amounts of money during the pump’s lifetime. Also, vibrations will be at their lowest meaning maintenance costs are lower and the lifespan of the pump is maximised. It is very important to pay attention to the BEP when your pump is selected, as an oversized or undersized pump could cost you significant amounts of money.